Novel immunomodulators based on an oxazolin-2-one-4-carboxamide scaffold

Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2012 Jan 1;22(1):553-7. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2011.10.088. Epub 2011 Nov 6.

Abstract

A series of oxazolidin-2-one-4-carboxylic amide compounds (1a-f) were designed and synthesized as the non-phosphate S1P(1) receptor agonists. The single crystal of 1e was prepared and solved to elucidate the structure of 1a-f. EC(50) of 1a-d were about 1.1-3.6 μM in S1P(1) Redistribution® assay, and their cytotoxicity was 8-40-fold lower than FTY720. Though its S1P(1) agonist activities in vitro were about 1000-folds weaker than (S)-FTY720-P, at a dose of 10mg/Kg, the immunosuppressive effects of 1a were comparable to FTY720. So oxazolidin-2-one-4-carboxylic amide derivatives were found as potential immunomodulator, compound 1a could be considered as a lead compound, rational modifications of 1a are anticipated using medicinal chemistry techniques and molecular modeling to obtain analogs with higher affinity and better clinical therapeutic properties.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Amides / chemical synthesis*
  • Amides / pharmacology*
  • Amino Acids / chemistry
  • Benzamides / chemical synthesis*
  • Benzamides / pharmacology
  • Catalytic Domain
  • Chemistry, Pharmaceutical / methods*
  • Drug Design
  • Fingolimod Hydrochloride
  • Humans
  • Hydrogen Bonding
  • Immunologic Factors / pharmacology*
  • Immunosuppressive Agents / pharmacology
  • Inhibitory Concentration 50
  • Models, Chemical
  • Models, Molecular
  • Molecular Conformation
  • Oxazolone / analogs & derivatives*
  • Oxazolone / chemical synthesis
  • Oxazolone / pharmacology
  • Propylene Glycols / pharmacology
  • Receptors, Lysosphingolipid / agonists
  • Sphingosine / analogs & derivatives
  • Sphingosine / pharmacology

Substances

  • Amides
  • Amino Acids
  • Benzamides
  • Immunologic Factors
  • Immunosuppressive Agents
  • Propylene Glycols
  • Receptors, Lysosphingolipid
  • oxazolin-2-one-4-carboxamide
  • Oxazolone
  • Fingolimod Hydrochloride
  • Sphingosine